Monday 19 January 2015

Signs in thyroid ophthalmopathy





DALRYMPLE  SIGN. Stairing and frightend appearance. Most common sign(95%).
VON GRAEFE'S SIGN. Lid lag in downgae (50%).
ENROTH'S SIGN. Fullness of eyelids.
GIFFORD'S SIGN. Difficulty in eversion of upperlid.
STELLWAG'S SIGN. Infrequent blinking.
MOBIUS'S SIGN. Convergence weakness.
KOCHER SIGN. Eyelid-  globe lag on supradduction.
ROSENBACH SIGN. Tremors of eye lids on gentle closure.
POCHIN SIGN. Reduced amplitude of blinking.
BOSTON SIGN. Jerky movements of upper eyelids in downgaze.
GELLINEK SIGN. Abnormal pigmentation of upper eyelids.
REISMAN SIGN. Bruit over eyelids
Congestion over insertion of horizontal recti.

No comments: